Hardwood Flooring Cost Breakdown
When planning a hardwood flooring project, knowing the costs helps with budgeting. The total cost includes materials, labor, and other services.
Here’s a simple look at the cost per square foot:
| Size by Square Feet | Low-End Estimate | Average Cost | High-End Estimate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 500 | $3,000 | $7,750 | $11,500 |
| 1,000 | $6,000 | $14,500 | $23,000 |
| 1,500 | $9,000 | $21,750 | $34,500 |
| 2,000 | $12,000 | $29,000 | $46,000 |
| 2,500 | $15,000 | $36,250 | $57,500 |
| 3,000 | $18,000 | $43,500 | $69,000 |
Materials: $4 to $12 per square foot
The type and quality of hardwood flooring can change how much the project costs. Hardwood choices include oak, maple, Brazilian cherry, and teak. Each type has its own features and prices.
Domestic Hardwood
Domestic hardwoods like oak, maple, and hickory are easier to find and usually cost $4 to $8 per square foot. These durable woods are popular with homeowners.
Exotic Hardwood
Exotic hardwoods such as Brazilian cherry, teak, and mahogany have unique patterns and rich colors. They cost more, from $8 to $12 per square foot, but many like their special look.
| Hardwood Species | Average Cost per Square Foot (Materials Only) | Average Total Cost per Square Foot (Including Installation) |
|---|---|---|
| Oak | $4 – $8 | $8 – $15 |
| Maple | $5 – $9 | $9 – $16 |
| Hickory | $6 – $10 | $10 – $17 |
| Cherry | $7 – $11 | $11 – $18 |
| Walnut | $8 – $12 | $12 – $19 |
| Ash | $6 – $10 | $10 – $17 |
| Birch | $5 – $9 | $9 – $16 |
| Teak | $9 – $13 | $13 – $20 |
| Mahogany | $10 – $14 | $14 – $21 |
Labor: $4 to $8 per square foot
Labor costs can be 50% to 70% of the total price. Getting a professional to install hardwood flooring makes sure it looks perfect.
Labor charges usually cover putting in the flooring and any needed subfloor work and finishing touches.
Installation
Installing hardwood floors needs care and skill for a smooth finish. Skilled workers might charge $4 to $8 per square foot for labor, depending on the job’s difficulty and local labor costs.
Finishing
Besides installation, labor might include services like sanding, staining, and sealing to make the floors look good and last longer.
Subfloor Preparation: $1 to $2 per square foot
Getting the subfloor ready is key for strong and lasting hardwood floors. This prep can involve making surfaces even, fixing subfloor issues, and putting in moisture barriers.
Leveling
If the subfloor is not even or has damage, leveling can help create a smooth base for hardwood floors.
Leveling usually costs between $1 and $2 per square foot, based on the work needed.
Moisture Protection
Moisture can harm hardwood floors over time, so adding a moisture barrier is important, especially in damp areas.
Moisture barrier installation typically costs between $1 and $2 per square foot.
Removal of Existing Flooring: $1 to $3 per square foot
Before putting in new hardwood floors, you might need to take out old floors like carpet, tile, or laminate. This helps make sure the new floor has a clean and even base.
Carpet Removal
Taking out carpet usually costs $1 to $2 per square foot, based on the carpet type and if there’s padding underneath.
Tile or Laminate Removal
Taking out tile or laminate might need more work and tools, so the cost is a bit higher, about $2 to $3 per square foot.
Summary of Hardwood Flooring Cost Breakdown:
- Carpet Removal: $1 – $2 per sq ft
- Tile/Laminate Removal: $2 – $3 per sq ft
- Leveling: $1 – $2 per sq ft
- Moisture Barrier: $1 – $2 per sq ft
- Installation Labor: $4 – $8 per sq ft
- Finishing Services: Usually included in installation or extra cost if using special stains/sealants
Solid Hardwood Flooring Installation
Solid hardwood flooring is known for being beautiful and strong. Installing it usually costs between $11 to $25 per square foot, covering materials and work.
The price changes based on the wood type, how tricky the installation is, and any extra services needed.
Installation Method
The way it’s installed affects the cost. Traditional nail-down installation is usually cheaper than glue-down or floating installations.
Additional Services
Extra services during installation can change the total cost. These might include:
- Subfloor preparation: fixing uneven or damaged surfaces
- Moisture barrier installation: important in wet areas
- Staining and finishing: makes the floor look better and last longer, often costs extra
Engineered Hardwood Flooring Installation
Engineered hardwood flooring offers excellent durability and design flexibility, making it a top choice for many homeowners. Installation costs typically range from $7 to $20 per square foot, including materials and labor.
Higher-end options, such as exotic woods or thick veneers, will increase the total cost. The type of veneer and finish selected plays a role in both price and longevity.
Installation Method
The method used can affect your total investment:
- Floating floors are typically more affordable and easier to install.
- Glue-down or nail-down installations may cost more due to additional labor and materials.
- Complexities like radiant heating systems or uneven subfloors may result in extra charges.
Factors That Affect Hardwood Flooring Costs
| Cost Factor | Details |
|---|---|
| Wood Type | Prices vary by species. Exotic woods (e.g., Brazilian cherry) cost more than domestic varieties (e.g., oak, maple). |
| Wood Quality | Engineered hardwood is generally more budget-friendly than solid hardwood, while still offering similar appearance and performance. |
| Installation Method | Floating floors are often less expensive to install than glue-down or nail-down options. |
| Room Size | Larger rooms require more material and labor, leading to higher total costs. |
| Subfloor Condition | Subfloor repairs, leveling, or moisture protection measures will increase your overall costs. |
| Additional Features | Borders, inlays, or custom designs can significantly raise the price. |
| Additional Services | These may include removing old flooring, subfloor work, or installing baseboards or underlayment. |
Professional vs DIY Flooring Installation
When installing hardwood flooring, homeowners often choose between hiring professionals and taking on a DIY project. Each approach has pros and cons depending on your budget, timeline, and comfort level with tools and precision work.
Professional Installation
Advantages
- Expertise: Skilled professionals ensure accurate measurements, plank alignment, and finishing techniques.
- Efficiency: Installers work quickly using the right tools, minimizing errors and delays.
- Warranty: Most professional installations come with a labor warranty or guarantee.
- Flawless Finish: Includes sanding, staining, and sealing for a polished look.
Drawbacks
- Cost: Hiring a pro increases the total project cost due to labor fees.
DIY Installation
Advantages
- Cost Savings: Eliminate labor fees, ideal for small projects or tight budgets.
- Flexible Timing: Work at your own pace and schedule.
- Skill Building: Learn and develop new home improvement skills.
Drawbacks
- Quality Risks: Mistakes like misaligned planks or uneven seams can affect the final look.
- Physically Demanding: Requires strength, patience, and prolonged periods of kneeling or lifting.
Ready to Turn Your Hardwood Flooring Vision Into Reality?
Choosing the right hardwood flooring is a big decision. Now that you understand the key cost factors, you’re one step closer to creating the perfect space. But you don’t have to navigate the process alone.
We’d love to help guide you through the world of hardwood flooring in a free consultation with one of our flooring installation experts. From selecting the ideal wood type to understanding installation methods and budgeting, our team is here to make sure you get floors you’ll love for years to come.
Contact us today to schedule your free in-home flooring consultation and see if we serve your area.
